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CVE-2026-23397 nfnetlink_osf: validate individual option lengths in fingerprints

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfnetlink_osf: validate individual option lengths in fingerprints nfnl_osf_add_callback() validates opt_num bounds and string NUL-termination but does not check individual option length fields. A zero-length option causes nf_osf_match_one() to enter the option matching loop even when foptsize sums to zero, which matches packets with no TCP options where ctx->optp is NULL: Oops: general protection fault KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000000-0x0000000000000007] RIP: 0010:nf_osf_match_one (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:98) Call Trace: nf_osf_match (net/netfilter/nfnetlink_osf.c:227) xt_osf_match_packet (net/netfilter/xt_osf.c:32) ipt_do_table (net/ipv4/netfilter/ip_tables.c:293) nf_hook_slow (net/netfilter/core.c:623) ip_local_deliver (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:262) ip_rcv (net/ipv4/ip_input.c:573) Additionally, an MSS option (kind=2) with length < 4 causes out-of-bounds reads when nf_osf_match_one() unconditionally accesses optp[2] and optp[3] for MSS value extraction. While RFC 9293 section 3.2 specifies that the MSS option is always exactly 4 bytes (Kind=2, Length=4), the check uses "< 4" rather than "!= 4" because lengths greater than 4 do not cause memory safety issues -- the buffer is guaranteed to be at least foptsize bytes by the ctx->optsize == foptsize check. Reject fingerprints where any option has zero length, or where an MSS option has length less than 4, at add time rather than trusting these values in the packet matching hot path.

Produits et versions touchés

Produit Versions touchées Corrigé en
Linux 7.0 premières → < 7.0 7.0
Linux 6.19 premières → < 6.19.10 6.19.10
Linux 6.18 premières → < 6.18.20 6.18.20
Linux 6.12 premières → < 6.12.78 6.12.78
Linux 6.6 premières → < 6.6.130 6.6.130
Linux 6.1 premières → < 6.1.167 6.1.167
Linux 5.15 premières → < 5.15.203 5.15.203
Linux 5.10 premières → < 5.10.253 5.10.253
Linux 2.6.31 Pas de correctif indiqué
Afficher les 4 autres branches
Produit Versions touchées Corrigé en
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP 3.1 3.1.7 → dernières Pas de correctif indiqué
SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP 3.1 3.1.7 → dernières Pas de correctif indiqué
SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP 3.1 3.1.7 → dernières Pas de correctif indiqué
SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem Versions non publiées
Les 18286 CVE de Linux →
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