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7.1 High

CVE-2026-56210 Libaom: libaom: heap-buffer-overflow read via missing bounds check in ctrl_set_layer_id

Description

A heap-buffer-overflow read vulnerability was found in libaom, the reference AV1 codec implementation. A missing bounds check in the SVC (Scalable Video Coding) layer ID control function allows setting a spatial_layer_id exceeding the configured number of layers. This causes an out-of-bounds heap read of approximately 40,728 bytes when computing a layer context array index. An attacker who can influence SVC encoder parameters in a network-facing service could exploit this for information disclosure (heap content leak) or denial of service (segmentation fault from hitting unmapped memory).

CVSS 3.1 detail

Vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H

Exploitable remotely over the network, without an account and if a user takes an action; an attacker can seriously compromise confidentiality, integrity or availability.

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
Low
Privileges required
None
Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
High

Affected products and versions

Product Affected versions Fixed in
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 Versions not published
Red Hat Hardened Images 3.14 earliest → < 3.14.0-0.1.hum1 3.14.0-0.1.hum1
Red Hat AI Inference Server Versions not published
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.5 for RHEL 9 Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3 for RHEL 9 Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.4 for RHEL 9 Versions not published
Show the 6 other branches
Product Affected versions Fixed in
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.4 1791785804 earliest → < 1791785804 1791785804
Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.2 1787884873 earliest → < 1787884873 1787884873
Red Hat AI Inference Server 3.3 1789582776 earliest → < 1789582776 1789582776
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.3 1789137636 earliest → < 1789137636 1789137636
Red Hat OpenShift AI 3.5 1790703706 earliest → < 1790703706 1790703706
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI 3.3 1790954179 earliest → < 1790954179 1790954179

References

Timeline

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