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CVE-2025-40271 In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de() Pde is…

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: fs/proc: fix uaf in proc_readdir_de() Pde is erased from subdir rbtree through rb_erase(), but not set the node to EMPTY, which may result in uaf access. We should use RB_CLEAR_NODE() set the erased node to EMPTY, then pde_subdir_next() will return NULL to avoid uaf access. We found an uaf issue while using stress-ng testing, need to run testcase getdent and tun in the same time. The steps of the issue is as follows: 1) use getdent to traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/, and current pde is tun3; 2) in the [time windows] unregister netdevice tun3 and tun2, and erase them from rbtree. erase tun3 first, and then erase tun2. the pde(tun2) will be released to slab; 3) continue to getdent process, then pde_subdir_next() will return pde(tun2) which is released, it will case uaf access. CPU 0 | CPU 1 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- traverse dir /proc/pid/net/dev_snmp6/ | unregister_netdevice(tun->dev) //tun3 tun2 sys_getdents64() | iterate_dir() | proc_readdir() | proc_readdir_de() | snmp6_unregister_dev() pde_get(de); | proc_remove() read_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); | remove_proc_subtree() | write_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); [time window] | rb_erase(&root->subdir_node, &parent->subdir); | write_unlock(&proc_subdir_lock); read_lock(&proc_subdir_lock); | next = pde_subdir_next(de); | pde_put(de); | de = next; //UAF | rbtree of dev_snmp6 | pde(tun3) / \ NULL pde(tun2)

Affected products and versions

Product Affected versions Fixed in
Linux 6.18 earliest → < 6.18 6.18
Linux 6.17 earliest → < 6.17.9 6.17.9
Linux 6.12 earliest → < 6.12.59 6.12.59
Linux 6.6 earliest → < 6.6.117 6.6.117
Linux 6.1 earliest → < 6.1.159 6.1.159
Linux 5.15 earliest → < 5.15.197 5.15.197
Linux 5.10 earliest → < 5.10.247 5.10.247
Linux 5.4 earliest → < 5.4.302 5.4.302
Linux 3.19 No fix stated
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Product Affected versions Fixed in
RUGGEDCOM RST2428P 4.0 earliest → < 4.0 4.0

References

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