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9.8 Critical Exploited · ransomware

CVE-2024-4577 PHP-CGI OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Active exploitation observed

· CISA KEV catalogue
Required action Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Ransomware campaigns Known to be used
Weakness CWE-78

Description

In PHP versions 8.1.* before 8.1.29, 8.2.* before 8.2.20, 8.3.* before 8.3.8, when using Apache and PHP-CGI on Windows, if the system is set up to use certain code pages, Windows may use "Best-Fit" behavior to replace characters in command line given to Win32 API functions. PHP CGI module may misinterpret those characters as PHP options, which may allow a malicious user to pass options to PHP binary being run, and thus reveal the source code of scripts, run arbitrary PHP code on the server, etc.

Affected products and versions

Product Affected versions Fixed in
PHP 8.3 earliest → < 8.3.8 8.3.8
PHP 8.2 earliest → < 8.2.20 8.2.20
PHP 8.1 earliest → < 8.1.29 8.1.29
php 8.3 8.3.0 → < 8.3.8 8.3.8

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Added to the KEV catalogue
  3. Last modified
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