7.8 High

CVE-2026-95521 Rpm: rpm: shell command injection via macro expansion of source/spec file basenames when installing a source rpm

Description

A command injection flaw was found in rpm. Installing or rebuilding a source RPM whose source or spec file basenames contain a %() macro construct causes rpm to execute an attacker-controlled shell command via popen() while relocating the source file list. This allows arbitrary command execution as the invoking (typically non-root) user, simply by installing, rebuilding, or otherwise processing an untrusted .src.rpm.

CVSS 3.1 detail

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Exploitable with local access to the machine, without an account and if a user takes an action; an attacker can seriously compromise confidentiality, integrity or availability.

Attack vector: Local
Attack complexity: Low
Privileges required: None
Interaction: Required
Scope: Unchanged
Confidentiality: High
Integrity: High
Availability: High

Affected products and versions

Product	Affected versions	Fixed in
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10	Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6	Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7	Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8	Versions not published
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9	Versions not published
Red Hat Hardened Images	Versions not published

References

access.redhat.com access.redhat.com
RHBZ#2537812 bugzilla.redhat.com

Timeline

Published September 24, 2026
Last modified November 6, 2026

The 1454 CVEs of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 →

CVE-2026-123151 Gdb: gdb: stack buffer overflow in parse_tsv_definition via stale rs->buf tail Not rated CVE-2026-121997 Gdb: gdbserver: heap buffer overflow in cmd_qtdpsrc via qtdpsrc declared/actual length mismatch 8.1 High CVE-2026-121996 Gdb: gdbserver: heap disclosure and wild pointer in gdb_parse_agent_expr via untrusted agent-expression length 8.2 High CVE-2026-121995 Gdb: gdb: stack buffer overflow in parse_tracepoint_definition via stale rs->buf tail 7.5 High

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