Skip to content
6.5 Medium

CVE-2026-44223 vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs)

Description

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). From 0.18.0 to before 0.20.0, the extract_hidden_states speculative decoding proposer in vLLM returns a tensor with an incorrect shape after the first decode step, causing a RuntimeError that crashes the EngineCore process. The crash is triggered when any request in the batch uses sampling penalty parameters (repetition_penalty, frequency_penalty, or presence_penalty). A single request with a penalty parameter (e.g., "repetition_penalty": 1.1) is sufficient to crash the server. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.20.0.

Affected products and versions

Product Affected versions Fixed in
vllm 0.18 0.18.0 → < 0.20.0 0.20.0

References

Timeline

  1. Published
  2. Last modified
The 121 CVEs of vllm →
Track this CVE